一、碰头打招待，问好

1.what’s up?迩来过得如何？

a: hey! what’s up?

b: nothing much! as usual.

2.how are you(doing)? 你好吗？

a: how are you?

b: i am doing great !

3.what’s new? 有啥新鲜事?

a: what’s new?

b:nonthing special.

4.how’s everything? 悉数都好?

a：how’s everything?

b：yeah，i am good。/not really good.

5.how is it going? 近况如何?

a：how is it going?

b：thanks,not too bad! how about you ?

二、问询气候

1.how’s the weather today? 今每气候怎样？ 2.what’s the weather like today? 今每气候怎样？4.how’s the weather in beijing in summer? 夏天北京的气候怎样？5.what’s the weather like i

n london in winter? 伦敦冬每气候怎样？6.how do you like our weather?你认为咱们这儿的气候怎样？

以上都可以这样答复：

1.it’s sunny /raining today.今每天晴/下雨。

2.it’s going to rain./beginning to rain.要下雨/初步下雨。3.it looks as if it’s going to rain。像要下雨了。4.it’sfine/sunny/snowy/cloudy/windy/cold/hot/warm/cool…

气候极好、晴朗、下雪、天阴、有风、冷、热、温暖、凉快……

三、跟外籍友人谈天，突发作业如何应对？比方接电话，去洗手间，送东西，要脱离了···

a：your phone rings .

b: oh.will you excuse me for just a moment?

a:would you stay for dinner?

b:excuse me, but i must be leaving now.i have a meeting this afternoon.

标明失陪的表达：

1.excuse me, but i must be leaving now.对不住，可是我真要脱离了。2.will you excuse me for just a moment? 对不住！失陪一下。 3.please excuse me for a minute.恕我失陪一下。 4.would you excuse me for a moment? 我能稍失陪一会儿么？ 5.i wonder if you could excuse me for a little moment.你不介意我先失陪一下吧。 6.excuse for a little moment.失陪下。

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